ج
ج - Arabic
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
- It has many standard pronunciations in Modern Standard Arabic, which can also reflect the pronunciation in national varieties of Arabic:
- IPA: [d͡ʒ] in most of the Arabian Peninsula, Mesopotamia, parts of the Levant, parts of Egypt and in Central Algeria.
- IPA: [ʒ] in most of the Levant and most of north Africa;
- IPA: [ɡ] in most of Egypt and west Yemen and parts of Oman (e.g. Muscat dialect);
- IPA: [ɟ] in Sudan (with allophones) and south Yemen, and most likely in Classical Arabic.
When reciting the Quran, it is customarily pronounced as [d͡ʒ].
Letter
ج / جـ / ـجـ / ـج • (jīm)
Symbol
ج / جـ / ـجـ / ـج • (jīm)
Noun
ج
- (lexicography) Abbreviation of جَمْع (jamʕ, “plural”).
ج - Balti
Pronunciation
- IPA: /d͡ʒ/, [d͡ʒ]
Letter
ج (j)
- The seventh letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic alphabet
ج - Burushaski
Pronunciation
- IPA: /dʑ/, [dʑ~ʑ]
Letter
ج
- The ninth letter of the Burushaski alphabet
ج - Chinese
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʈ͡ʂ/, [ʈ͡ʂ~ɖ͡ʐ]
Letter
ج
- The seventh letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad.
ج - Egyptian Arabic
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /ɡiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /ɡ/
Letter
ج / جـ / ـجـ / ـج • (gīm)
ج - Hijazi Arabic
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /ˈd͡ʒiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
- (allophones): IPA: [d͡ʒ], [ʒ]
Letter
ج • (jīm)
- The fifth letter of the Arabic alphabet. Its name is جِيم (jīm), and is preceded by ث (ṯ) and followed by ح (ḥ).
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Kashmiri
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
Letter
ج • (j)
- The tenth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Kazakh
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/, /ʒ/
Letter
ج • (j)
- The fifth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter Ж or sometimes the digraph Дж.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Khowar
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒim/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
Letter
ج (jīm)
- The seventh letter of the Khowar abjad.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Kyrgyz
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /dʒe/
- (phoneme): IPA: /dʒ/
Letter
ج • (je)
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Malay
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA: [d͡ʒem]
- (Phoneme, Syllable initial) IPA: [d͡ʒ]
- (Phoneme, Syllable initial, obsolete) IPA: [d͡ʒ], [t͡ʃ]
- (Phoneme, Syllable final) IPA: [t͡ʃ]
Letter
ج / جـ / ـجـ / ـج
ج - Pashto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /dʒim/
- (phoneme): IPA: /dʒ/
Letter
ج • (jim)
- The seventh letter of the Pashto alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Persian
Letter
ج / جـ / ـجـ / ـج • (jîm)
ج - Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA: [d͡ʒ, d͡ʑ]
Letter
ج
ج - Sindhi
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /ɟiːm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /ɟ/
Letter
ج (jīm)
- The eleventh letter of the Sindhi abjad.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Urdu
Pronunciation
- (letter name): (Standard Urdu) IPA: /d͡ʒiːm/
- (phoneme): (Standard Urdu) IPA: /d͡ʒ/
Letter
ج • (jīm)
- The seventh letter of the Urdu abjad.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Uyghur
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒe/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
Letter
ج • (je)
- The sixth letter of the Uyghur alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |
ج - Yoruba
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /d͡ʒí/
- (phoneme): IPA: /d͡ʒ/
Letter
ج (j)
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ج | ـج | ـجـ | جـ |