頞
頞 - Translingual
Han character
頞 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+6, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十女一月金 (JVMBC), four-corner 31486, composition ⿰安頁)
頞 - Chinese
| trad. | 頞 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𱂨 | |
| alternative forms | 齃 𩕬 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qaːd) : phonetic 安 (OC *qaːn) + semantic 頁 (“head”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: è
- Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: è
- Wade–Giles: o4
- Yale: è
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
- Palladius: э (e)
- Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: aat3
- Yale: aat
- Cantonese Pinyin: aat8
- Guangdong Romanization: ad3
- Sinological IPA : /aːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Middle Chinese: /ʔɑt̚/
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 頞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (63) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 烏葛切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| ZhengzhangShangfang | /ʔɑt̚/ |
| PanWuyun | /ʔɑt̚/ |
| ShaoRongfen | /ʔɑt̚/ |
| EdwinPulleyblank | /ʔat̚/ |
| LiRong | /ʔɑt̚/ |
| WangLi | /ɑt̚/ |
| BernardKarlgren | /ʔɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | e |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ot3 |
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔˤat/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qaːd/
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 頞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | è |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ʔat › |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔˁat/ |
| English | root of the nose |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 頞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 24 |
| Phonetic component | 安 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 遏 |
| Old Chinese | /*qaːd/ |
| Notes | 同齃 |
Definitions
頞
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 頞 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鼻樑 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 鼻樑兒 |
| Taiwan | 鼻樑 | |
| Harbin | 鼻樑兒 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 鼻子樑兒 | |
| Jinan | 鼻樑 | |
| Luoyang | 鼻樑 | |
| Wanrong | 鼻樑 | |
| Xi'an | 鼻樑子 | |
| Yinchuan | 鼻樑樑子 | |
| Lanzhou | 鼻樑骨 | |
| Xining | 鼻樑, 鼻樑骨 | |
| Ürümqi | 鼻樑子 | |
| Wuhan | 鼻樑, 鼻山根, 山根, 鼻子 | |
| Chengdu | 鼻樑, 鼻樑骨 | |
| Guiyang | 鼻樑 | |
| Liuzhou | 鼻樑 | |
| Xuzhou | 鼻樑兒, 鼻樑子 | |
| Yangzhou | 鼻樑子, 鼻樑 | |
| Nanjing | 鼻樑 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 鼻樑窪, 鼻樑子, 鼻樑兒 | |
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 鼻樑窪 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鼻樑 |
| Hong Kong | 鼻樑 | |
| Taishan | 鼻樑梗 | |
| Dongguan | 鼻樑 | |
| Yangjiang | 鼻樑棍 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鼻樑 |
| Lichuan | 鼻樑 | |
| Pingxiang | 鼻樑間, 鼻樑 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鼻樑骨 |
| Yudu | 鼻南更 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鼻公峎 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鼻公峎 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鼻空峎 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鼻公峎, 鼻公刀, 鼻峎, 鼻龍 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鼻龍峎, 鼻龍 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鼻樑, 鼻峎, 鼻龍峎 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鼻樑子 |
| Xinzhou | 鼻樑子 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 鼻樑 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 鼻花 |
| Fuqing | 鼻樑 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 鼻腰, 鼻鞍, 鼻刀 |
| Quanzhou | 鼻鞍, 鼻刀 | |
| Zhangzhou | 鼻刀 | |
| Kaohsiung | 鼻管 | |
| Yilan | 鼻龍 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 鼻刀 | |
| Taichung | 鼻刀 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 鼻刀 | |
| Tainan | 鼻閬管 | |
| Taitung | 鼻管 | |
| Hsinchu | 鼻龍 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 鼻管 | |
| Haikou | 鼻樑 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鼻頭 |
| Xianyou | 鼻頭 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鼻樑, 鼻樑橋 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鼻樑 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 鼻樑筋 | |
| Suzhou | 鼻樑 | |
| Danyang | 鼻樑 | |
| Hangzhou | 鼻樑 | |
| Ningbo | 鼻頭樑 | |
| Wenzhou | 鼻頭樑 | |
| Jinhua | 鼻樑 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鼻樑 |
| Loudi | 鼻頭間間 | |
Compounds
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頞 - Japanese
Kanji
頞
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- (nose) bridge
Readings
頞 - Korean
Hanja
頞 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune–Reischauer al, Yale al)
- the bridge [ridge] of the nose