آب
آب - Arabic
Proper noun
آب • (ʔāb) m
- (Mashreq, especially Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Jordan, Iraq) August (eighth month of the Gregorian and Julian calendars)
Declension
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | آب ʔāb | — |
Nominative | — | آبُ ʔābu | — |
Accusative | — | آبَ ʔāba | — |
Genitive | — | آبَ ʔāba | — |
Verb
آبَ • (ʔāba) I, non-past يَؤُوبُ (yaʔūbu)
- to return, to come back
- to repent
- Synonym: تَابَ (tāba)
- to incur, catch, be left with (construed with بِـ (bi-))
Conjugation
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | ʔawb or ʔawba or ʔiyāb or maʔāb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | آئِب ʔāʔib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | maʔūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | ʔubtu | ʔubta | آبَ ʔāba |
أُبْتُمَا ʔubtumā |
آبَا ʔābā |
ʔubnā | ʔubtum | ʔābū | |||
f | ʔubti | ʔābat | آبَتَا ʔābatā |
ʔubtunna | ʔubna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | ʔaʔūbu | taʔūbu | yaʔūbu | تَأُوبَانِ or تَؤُوبَانِ taʔūbāni |
يَأُوبَانِ or يَؤُوبَانِ yaʔūbāni |
naʔūbu | taʔūbūna | yaʔūbūna | |||
f | taʔūbīna | taʔūbu | تَأُوبَانِ or تَؤُوبَانِ taʔūbāni |
taʔubna | yaʔubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | ʔaʔūba | taʔūba | yaʔūba | تَأُوبَا or تَؤُوبَا taʔūbā |
يَأُوبَا or يَؤُوبَا yaʔūbā |
naʔūba | taʔūbū | yaʔūbū | |||
f | taʔūbī | taʔūba | تَأُوبَا or تَؤُوبَا taʔūbā |
taʔubna | yaʔubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | ʔaʔub | taʔub | yaʔub | تَأُوبَا or تَؤُوبَا taʔūbā |
يَأُوبَا or يَؤُوبَا yaʔūbā |
naʔub | taʔūbū | yaʔūbū | |||
f | taʔūbī | taʔub | تَأُوبَا or تَؤُوبَا taʔūbā |
taʔubna | yaʔubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | أُبْ ʔub |
أُوبَا ʔūbā |
ʔūbū | ||||||||
f | ʔūbī | ʔubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | — | — | ʔība | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | — | — | yuʔābu | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | — | — | yuʔāba | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | — | — | yuʔab | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
آبَ • (ʔāba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَبَى (ʔabā)
آب - Gilaki
Noun
آب (âb)
آب - Hazaragi
Noun
آب (āb)
آب - Kashmiri
Pronunciation
- IPA: /aːb/
Noun
آب • (āb) m (Devanagari आब, Sharada 𑆄𑆧𑇀)
Usage notes
آب (āb) is not used for water that is meant to be drunk. For water purposed for drinking, ترٛیش (trēś) is used.
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
آب - Kermanic
Noun
آب (āb)
- (Gazi) water
آب - Ottoman Turkish
Noun
آب • (âb)
Descendants
آب - Persian
Alternative forms
- او (ow)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA: /ɑːb/
- (Dari Persian) IPA: /ɑːb/
- (Dari Persian) IPA: /ɑːb/
- (Kabuli) IPA: /aw/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA: /ɒːb/
- (Tajik) IPA: /ɔb/
Noun
آب • (âb) (plural آبها (âb-hâ))
Derived terms
Descendants
آب - Sindhi
Noun
آب (ābu) m (Devanagari आबु)
Related terms
آب - South Levantine Arabic
Proper noun
آب • (ʔāb) m
- (formal) August
- Synonym: شهر تمانية (šahr tamanye)
آب - Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɑːb/
Noun
آب • (āb) m (Hindi spelling आब)