ո
ո - Armenian
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA: [ɔ], (word-initially) IPA: [vɔ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA: [ɔ], (word-initially) IPA: [vɔ]
Letter
ո
ո lowercase (uppercase Ո)
- The 24th letter of Armenian alphabet, called ո (o). Transliterated as o. Represents а open-mid back rounded vowel: [ɔ] (but [vɔ] word-initially).
- A letter used in Armenian dialectology. Represents the diphthong [u͡o]. Transliterated as uo.
ո - Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- ով (ov) – before vowels
Pronoun
ո՞ • (o?)
- (interrogative) who?
- ո՞, ո՞ ոք ― o?, o? okʿ ― who?
- ո՞ ի ձէնջ իշխեսցէ առնել զայդ ― o? i jēnǰ išxescʿē aṙnel zayd ― who among you dare do that?
- ո՞ ոք ի մարդկանէ ― o? okʿ i mardkanē ― who is he that ...?
- գիտեմ ո՛ է դա ― gitem ó ē da ― I know who he is
- ո՛ ոք եւ իցէ ― ó okʿ ew icʿē ― whoever he may be
- ո՞յր է մատեանս ― o?yr ē mateans ― whose book is this?
- զո՞ խնդրէք ― zo? xndrēkʿ ― whom do you seek?
- ո՞յր ես ― o?yr es ― who are you for?
- ո՞ւմ ասացեր ― u?m asacʿer ― to whom have you spoken?
- ո՞ գիտէ ― o? gitē ― who knows?
- ո՞յք ոմանք իցեն ― o?ykʿ omankʿ icʿen ― who are they who ...?
- ո՞ւմ ի կապելոց ― u?m i kapelocʿ ― to which of the prisoners?
- յո՞ւմ անձին ― yu?m anjin ― on which person?
- ո՞յք եմք ― o?ykʿ emkʿ ― who are we?
- ո եւ պէտ ― o ew pēt ― whoever it may be
- յոյր սակս/սակի ― yoyr saks/saki ― why? on what account? for what reason?
- ում եւ պետ ― um ew pet ― whatever, whatsoever
Declension
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ո (o) | ոյք (oykʿ) | |
genitive | ոյր (oyr) | ո (o) | |
dative | ում (um) | ոյց (oycʿ) | |
accusative | ո (o) | ոյս (oys) | |
ablative | ումէ, ումմէ (umē, ummē) | ոյց (oycʿ) | |
instrumental | որով* (orov*) | որովք* (orovkʿ*) | |
locative | ում (um) | ոյս (oys) | |
*this pronoun has no instrumental forms; they are filled by instrumentals of որ (or) |
Derived terms
- յո (yo)
- ումպետ (umpet)
Related terms
Descendants
- Armenian: ով (ov)