wind
See also: Wind
wind - English
Alternative forms
- winde (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (archaic) enPR: wīnd, IPA: /ˈwaɪnd/
Noun
wind (countable and uncountable, plural winds)
- (countable, uncountable) Real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure.
- The wind blew through her hair as she stood on the deck of the ship.
- As they accelerated onto the motorway, the wind tore the plywood off the car's roof-rack.
- The winds in Chicago are fierce.
- There was a sudden gust of wind.
- Air artificially put in motion by any force or action.
- the wind of a cannon ball; the wind of a bellows
- (countable, uncountable) The ability to breathe easily.
- After the second lap he was already out of wind.
- The fall knocked the wind out of him.
- News of an event, especially by hearsay or gossip. (Used with catch, often in the past tense.)
- Steve caught wind of Martha's dalliance with his best friend.
- One of the five basic elements in Indian and Japanese models of the Classical elements.
- (uncountable, colloquial) Flatus.
- Eww. Someone just passed wind.
- Breath modulated by the respiratory and vocal organs, or by an instrument.
- (music) The woodwind section of an orchestra. Occasionally also used to include the brass section.
- A direction from which the wind may blow; a point of the compass; especially, one of the cardinal points, which are often called the "four winds".
- Types of playing-tile in the game of mah-jongg, named after the four winds.
- A disease of sheep, in which the intestines are distended with air, or rather affected with a violent inflammation. It occurs immediately after shearing.
- Mere breath or talk; empty effort; idle words.
- A bird, the dotterel.
- (boxing, slang) The region of the solar plexus, where a blow may paralyze the diaphragm and cause temporary loss of breath or other injury.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- anabatic wind
- Bohemian wind
- break wind
- close to the wind
- crosswind
- downwind
- fair wind
- foul wind
- get one's wind back
- get the wind up
- get wind of
- headwind
- it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good
- katabatic wind
- like the wind
- long-winded
- pass wind
- prevailing wind
- sail close to the wind
- scattered to the four winds
- second wind
- see which way the wind is blowing
- solar wind
- sow the wind and reap the whirlwind
- stellar wind
- stormwind
- tailwind
- thaw wind
- the winds
- take the wind out of someone's sails
- three sheets to the wind
- throw caution to the wind
- throw to the wind
- trade wind
- twist in the wind
- upwind
- which way the wind is blowing
- whirlwind
- whistle in the wind
- willow in the wind
- wind at one's back
- windbag
- wind band
- wind-blown
- windboard
- windbound
- wind-break, windbreak
- windbreaker
- wind-breaker
- windburn
- wind chart
- wind-cheater, windcheater
- windchill
- wind chimes
- wind cone, windcone
- wind-driven
- wind egg
- windfall
- wind farm
- windflaw
- wind force
- wind gauge
- wind generator
- wind gun
- wind instrument
- windily
- windiness
- windjammer
- windless
- windmill
- wind of change
- window
- windpipe
- wind power
- windpump
- wind rose
- wind scale
- windscreen
- wind shake
- wind shear, windshear
- windshield
- wind sleeve, windsleeve
- wind sock, windsock
- winds of change
- windstorm
- windsurf
- windsurfer
- windsurfing
- wind-swept, windswept
- windthrow
- wind tunnel
- wind turbine
- windward
- windy
Descendants
Translations
Verb
wind (third-person singular simple present winds, present participle winding, simple past and past participle winded or (proscribed) wound)
- (transitive) To blow air through a wind instrument or horn to make a sound.
- (transitive) To cause (someone) to become breathless, as by a blow to the abdomen, or by physical exertion, running, etc.
- The boxer was winded during round two.
- (transitive, Britain) To cause a baby to bring up wind by patting its back after being fed.
- (transitive, Britain) To turn a boat or ship around, so that the wind strikes it on the opposite side.
- (transitive) To expose to the wind; to winnow; to ventilate.
- (transitive) To perceive or follow by scent.
- The hounds winded the game.
- (transitive) To rest (a horse, etc.) in order to allow the breath to be recovered; to breathe.
- (transitive) To turn a windmill so that its sails face into the wind.
Usage notes
- The form “wound” in the past is occasionally found in reference to blowing a horn, but is often considered to be erroneous. The October 1875 issue of The Galaxy disparaged this usage as a “very ridiculous mistake” arising from a misunderstanding of the word's meaning.
- A similar solecism occurs in the use (in this sense) of the pronunciation /waɪnd/, sometimes heard in singing and oral reading of verse, e.g., The huntsman /waɪndz/ his horn.
Descendants
- ⇒ Tok Pisin: winim
Translations
Pronunciation
- enPR: wīnd, IPA: /waɪnd/
- Homophones: wined, whined (in accents with the wine-whine merger)
Verb
wind (third-person singular simple present winds, present participle winding, simple past and past participle wound or winded)
- (transitive) To turn coils of (a cord or something similar) around something.
- to wind thread on a spool or into a ball
- (transitive) To tighten the spring of a clockwork mechanism such as that of a clock.
- Please wind that old-fashioned alarm clock.
- (transitive) To entwist; to enfold; to encircle.
- (intransitive) To travel in a way that is not straight.
- Vines wind round a pole. The river winds through the plain.
- (transitive) To have complete control over; to turn and bend at one's pleasure; to vary or alter at will; to regulate; to govern.
- (transitive) To introduce by insinuation; to insinuate.
- (transitive) To cover or surround with something coiled about.
- to wind a rope with twine
- (transitive) To cause to move by exerting a winding force; to haul or hoist, as by a winch.
- (transitive, nautical) To turn (a ship) around, end for end.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Esperanto: vindi
Translations
Noun
wind (plural winds)
- The act of winding or turning; a turn; a bend; a twist.
wind - Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA: /vənt/
Noun
wind (plural winde, diminutive windjie)
- wind (movement of air)
Verb
wind (present wind, present participle windende, past participle gewind)
- (higher register) to wind
wind - Alemannic German
Alternative forms
Noun
wind m
- (Carcoforo) wind
wind - Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʋɪnt/
- Hyphenation: wind
- Homophone: wint
Noun
wind m (plural winden, diminutive windje n)
- wind (movement of air)
- De wind waait door de bomen. ― The wind blows through the trees.
- flatulence, fart
Derived terms
Descendants
Noun
wind m (plural winden, diminutive windje n)
- (obsolete) greyhound
Derived terms
Related terms
Verb
wind
wind - Middle English
Noun
wind
- Alternative form of wynd
Verb
wind
- Alternative form of wynden (“to wind”)
wind - Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA: /wind/
Noun
wind m