vera
vera - English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈvɪəɹə/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈvɪɹə/
Noun
vera (plural veras)
- (Cockney rhyming slang) A skin (rolling paper for cigarettes).
Noun
vera (uncountable)
- (finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change of vega with respect to changes in the risk-free interest rate, or equivalently the rate of change of rho with respect to changes in the volatility of the underlying asset.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
- (measure of derivative price sensitivity): Greeks (includes list of coordinate terms)
Anagrams
vera - Asturian
Noun
vera f (plural veres)
Related terms
vera - Ese
Noun
vera
vera - Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈvera]
- Hyphenation: ve‧ra
Adjective
vera (accusative singular veran, plural veraj, accusative plural verajn)
Related terms
vera - Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈveːɹa]
- Homophone: verða
Verb
vera (third person singular past indicative var, third person plural past indicative vóru, supine verið)
- (transitive, intransitive, takes nominative adjectives or nouns) to be
Conjugation
Conjugation of vera (irregular) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | vera | |
supine | verið | |
participle | verandi | - |
present | past | |
first singular | eri | var |
second singular | ert | vart |
third singular | er | var |
plural | eru | vóru |
imperative | ||
singular | ver! | |
plural | verið! | |
Noun
vera f (genitive singular veru, plural verur)
Declension
Declension of vera | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vera | veran | verur | verurnar |
accusative | veru | veruna | verur | verurnar |
dative | veru | veruni | verum | verunum |
genitive | veru | verunnar | vera | veranna |
vera - Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈvɛːra/
Verb
vera (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative var, third-person plural past indicative voru, supine verið)
- (transitive, intransitive, takes nominative adjectives or nouns) to be
- Það er gaman að vera góður.
- It is fun being good.
- Að vera eða vera ekki.
- To be or not to be.
- Ég var kennari áður en ég gerðist stærðfræðingur.
- I was a teacher before I become a mathematician.
- Hvernig veistu að þetta sé ekki gildra?
- How do you know that this is not a trap?
Usage notes
The subjunctive forms sé, sért, sé, séum, séuð and séu are used as other Icelandic verbs, e.g. when the situation is hypothetical. By contrast, the forms veri, verir, veri, verum, verið and veri are unique to the verb vera, in that they are used optatively to express desires; e.g., fari hann og veri means may he leave and never return, and the phrase peace be upon you is translated friður veri með þér.
Inflection
Active voice (germynd) | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative (framsöguháttur) | present (nútið) | er | ert | er | erum | eruð | eru |
past (þátíð) | var | varst | var | vorum | voruð | voru | |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | present (nútið) | sé, veri | sért, verir | sé, veri | séum, verum | séuð, verið | séu, veri |
past (þátíð) | væri | værir | væri | værum | væruð | væru | |
infinitive (nafnháttur) | vera | ||||||
imperatives (boðhættir) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
singular (+ þú) | vertu | — | |||||
plural (+ þið) | verið | — | |||||
shortened (stýfður) | ver | ||||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) | verandi | ||||||
supine (sagnbót) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
verið | — |
Derived terms
- ber er hver að baki
- ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi
- betri er krókur en kelda
- eins og komið er
- eins og kunnugt er
- eins og um var talað
- eins og vant er
- ekki er allt gull sem glóir
- hvað er þetta á ensku?
- koma til dyranna eins og maður er klæddur
- maður er manns gaman
- mér er flökurt
- sinn er siður í landi hverju
- sjaldan er ein báran stök
- sjón er sögu ríkari
- vera að
- vera af
- vera á
- vera á bandi
- vera án
- vera eftir
- vera eins og álfur út úr hól
- vera ekki við eina fjölina felldur
- vera frá
- vera fyrir
- vera hjá
- vera inn í
- vera inni
- vera með
- vera með kvef
- vera seinn
- vera seinn fyrir
- vera til
- vera um
- vera úr
- vera úti
- vera við
- það er betra að hafa vaðið fyrir neðan sig
- það er ýmist of eða van
- þetta er hebreska fyrir mér
Noun
vera f (genitive singular veru, nominative plural verur)
Declension
Derived terms
Anagrams
vera - Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈvɛ.ra/, /ˈve.ra/
Adjective
vera
Derived terms
vera - Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈve.ra/
- Hyphenation: vé‧ra
Noun
vera f (plural vere)
- (northern Italian) wedding ring, wedding band
- Synonym: fede
- (architecture) puteal, wellhead
Adjective
vera f sg
- feminine singular of vero
Anagrams
vera - Latin
Pronunciation
- vēra: (Classical) IPA: /ˈu̯eː.ra/, [ˈu̯eːrä]
- vēra: (Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈve.ra/, [ˈvɛːrä]
- vērā: (Classical) IPA: /ˈu̯eː.raː/, [ˈu̯eːräː]
- vērā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈve.ra/, [ˈvɛːrä]
Adjective
vēra
- inflection of vērus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Descendants
- French: voire
Adjective
vērā
- ablative feminine singular of vērus
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA: /ˈu̯eː.ra/, [ˈu̯eːrä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈve.ra/, [ˈvɛːrä]
Noun
vēra n
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of vēr
vera - Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /²vɛˑra/, [²ʋɛ̝ːrɐ̞], [²ʋɛ̝rɐ̞], [²ʋɛ̝rːɐ̞]
Verb
vera (present tense er, past tense var, past participle vore, passive infinitive verast, present participle verande, imperative ver)
- to be
- Ikkje alle kunne vera til stades.
- Not everyone could be present.
Usage notes
- This is a split infinitive verb.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Anagrams
vera - Old Norse
Verb
vera
- to be
Conjugation
In certain contexts in poetry the initial vowel of certain forms of this verb could be dropped. Thus the form ro (normalized spelling ru), from ero (normalized eru), is found in Vǫlospá stanza 45 (scildir ro klofnir - shields are cloven).
The forms with /s/ instead of /r/ are older forms, found in older manuscripts. Note that although er comes from earlier es, eru does not come from earlier *esu.
infinitive | vera, vesa | |
---|---|---|
present participle | verandi, vesandi | |
past participle | verit | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | em | var, vas |
2nd-person singular | ert, est | vart, vast |
3rd-person singular | er, es | var, vas |
1st-person plural | erum | várum, vǫ́rum |
2nd-person plural | eruð | váruð, vǫ́ruð |
3rd-person plural | eru | váru, vǫ́ru |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | sjá, sé | væra |
2nd-person singular | sér | værir |
3rd-person singular | sé | væri |
1st-person plural | sém | værim |
2nd-person plural | séð, sét | værið |
3rd-person plural | sé | væri |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | ver, ves | |
1st-person plural | - | |
2nd-person plural | verið |
Descendants
vera - Portuguese
Adjective
vera
- feminine singular of vero
vera - Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈvɛra]
Adjective
vera (not comparable)
- Alternative form of verra
Adverb
vera (not comparable)
- Alternative form of verra
vera - Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʋêra/
- Hyphenation: ve‧ra
Noun
vȅra f (Cyrillic spelling ве̏ра)
Declension
Derived terms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʋêːra/
- Hyphenation: ve‧ra
Noun
vȇra f (Cyrillic spelling ве̑ра)
Declension
vera - Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʋèːra/
Noun
vẹ́ra f
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | véra | ||
gen. sing. | vére | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) | véra | véri | vére |
genitive (rodȋlnik) | vére | vér | vér |
dative (dajȃlnik) | véri | vérama | véram |
accusative (tožȋlnik) | véro | véri | vére |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) | véri | vérah | vérah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | véro | vérama | vérami |
Derived terms
vera - Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈbeɾa/ [ˈbe.ɾa]
- Syllabification: ve‧ra
Noun
vera f (plural veras)
- (poetic) side, face
- Synonym: lado
- a tu vera ― by your side.
- shore, bank (of a watercourse)
- edge, border
- Synonym: orilla
Derived terms
Noun
vera f (plural veras)
- verawood (Plectrocarpa arborea, syn. Bulnesia arborea)
Adjective
vera
- feminine singular of vero