south

See also: South and souð

south - English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: south
  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /saʊθ/
  • (Canada) IPA: /sʌʊθ/
  • (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /sæoθ/

Noun

south (countable and uncountable, plural souths)

  1. One of the four principal compass points, specifically 180° (being directed towards the South Pole); conventionally downwards on a map.
    • Alternative form: (abbreviation) S
  2. The southern region or area; the inhabitants thereof.
  3. (ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the right-hand side of a person facing the altar.
  4. (figurative) down or the negative direction
    • His fortunes have been going south ever since he was tricked into investing in that ostrich farm.
  5. (physics) The negative or south pole of a magnet

Coordinate terms

(compass points)

northwest north northeast
west east
southwest south southeast

Derived terms

Translations

  • Also see Cardinal directions for translations of all compass points

Adjective

south (not comparable)

  1. Toward the south; southward.
  2. (meteorology, of wind) from the south.
  3. Of or pertaining to the south; southern.
  4. Pertaining to the part of a corridor used by southbound traffic.
    • south highway 1
  5. (ecclesiastical) Designating, or situated in, the liturgical south.

Derived terms

Terms derived from south (adjective)

Translations

Adverb

south (not comparable)

  1. Toward the south; southward.
  2. Downward.
  3. In an adverse direction or trend (go south).
  4. (meteorology) Of wind, from the south.

Translations

  • Danish: sydover
  • Estonian: lõunas
  • Finnish: etelään (fi)
  • Galician: ao sur, ó sul
  • Greek: νότια (el) (nótia)
  • Khmer: ទៅខាងត្បូង (tɨv kʰaang tboong)
  • Middle English: south
  • Navajo: shádiʼááhjígo, shádiʼáahjigo
  • Polish: na południe
  • Portuguese: ao sul
  • Scottish Gaelic: a deas
  • Spanish: al sur
  • Danish: syd (da)
  • Finnish: eteläinen (fi), etelä- (fi)
  • Galician: souria f, bercía f, maraxe f, suan m
  • German: süd-
  • Khmer: ទៅខាងត្បូង (tɨv kʰaang tboong)
  • Middle English: south
  • Polish: z południa

Verb

south (third-person singular simple present souths, present participle southing, simple past and past participle southed)

  1. To turn or move toward the south; to veer toward the south.
  2. (astronomy) To come to the meridian; to cross the north and south line.
    • The moon souths at nine.

Anagrams

south - Middle English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /suːθ/

Noun

south

  1. south, southernness
  2. A location to the south; the south
  3. The south wind

Coordinate terms

Descendants

Adjective

south

  1. south, southern
  2. At the south

Descendants

Adverb

south

  1. To the south, southwards, southbound
  2. From the south, southern
  3. In the south

Descendants

Meaning and Definition of south
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