m
m - Translingual
Letter
m (upper case M)
- The thirteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
Symbol
m
- metre (U.S. meter), the unit of length in the International System of Units
- milli-
- (phonetics) used in the International Phonetic Alphabet and in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent the voiced bilabial nasal (/m/), including Cyrillic м (m, “em”), the beginning of various kana including ま (ma), and Korean jamo ㅁ (m, “mieum”).
- mass
- month or months
- (music) mezzo, as in mezzo piano and mezzo forte
- million (since mid-20th century)
- thousand (M being the Roman numeral for 1,000)
- 1798 Letter from w:William Short (American ambassador) to Thomas Jefferson
- Having made a divorce with politics as I have already mentioned I have only to trouble you on my personal affairs ... —The principle & most pressing is that of the 9. m. dollars—
- 1798 Letter from w:William Short (American ambassador) to Thomas Jefferson
- (music) minor
Alternative forms
Numeral
m (lower case roman numeral, upper case M)
- (Roman numerals) The cardinal number one thousand (1000).
Synonyms
Gallery
- Letter styles
- Uppercase and lowercase versions of M, in normal and italic type
- Uppercase and lowercase M in Fraktur
m - English
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M, plural ms or m's)
Derived terms
Number
m (lower case, upper case M)
- The ordinal number thirteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called em and written in the Latin script.
Adjective
m
Noun
m (plural ms)
Verb
m
Translations
|
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m - Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA: /m/
Letter
m lower case (upper case M)
m - Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA: /eme/, [e̞.me̞]
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Chinese
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Cantonese (Jyutping): em1
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: em1
- Yale: colloquial sounds not defined
- Cantonese Pinyin: em1
- Guangdong Romanization: ém1
- Sinological IPA : /ɛːm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
m
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial) to steal
m - Dutch
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /ɛm/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (reconstructed) IPA: /ma/ → /mə/ → /m̩/
- (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ma/
- (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /mə/
- (Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /m̩/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ɛm/
- Conventional anglicization: em
Preposition
- in
- (of time) in, for, during
- (with certain verbs of motion) into
- (with most verbs of motion) from within, out of, from
- (of material) made of, consisting of
- (of contents, e.g. of a group) consisting of, comprising
- by means of
- in a state of
- in the capacity of, in the role of, as, being
- together with, along with
- (with following infinitive) forms the periphrastic imperfective of a verb
Usage notes
This preposition is often used with definition 9 to indicate temporary identity, so, for example, z m ꜣhw (“the man is a poor man”) implies that this a temporary, rather than an eternal or generally true, state. Egyptian generally has an expansive view of what counts as a temporary identity compared to English.
Inflection
Alternative forms
m |
When the object of the preposition is an attached suffix pronoun, the adverbial form jm is used instead.
Derived terms
- ꜣḫ m jb
- ꜣst-m-ꜣḫ-bjt
- jj-m-ḥtp
- jw-m-jtrw
- jw-n-ꜣmw-m-sḫt-sjsj
- jm
- jmj
- jmn-m-ḥꜣt
- wꜣḥ-nsyt-mj-rꜥ-m-pt
- wꜥ m
- pwj-m-rꜥ
- pr-m-ws
- m ꜣw
- m ꜣwt ḏt
- m ꜣmmt
- m ꜣt
- m ꜣt nt
- m ꜣt r ꜣt
- m ꜣt.f
- m ꜥb
- m wḥm
- m wḥm ꜥ
- m bꜣḥ
- m mꜣwt
- m mjtt
- m mnt
- m ḥꜣt
- m ḥr
- m ḥtp
- m ḫnt
- m ḫt
- m ḫd
- m ẖnw
- m ẖrt-hrw
- m zp
- m sꜣ
- m qꜣb
- m km n ꜣt
- m tꜣ ꜣt
- m ḏd
- m-ꜥ
- m-ꜥ ntt
- m-bjꜣt
- m-ḫm
- mdwj m
- mdt m ḥr
- rw nw prt m hrw
- rḏj m ḥr
- ḥꜣt-ꜥ m
- ḥr-m-ḥꜣt
- ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst
- sbk-m-ḥꜣb
- kꜣ-nḫt-ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst
Particle
proclitic
- (chiefly Old and Middle Egyptian, with a suffix pronoun) behold, lo, look
- Synonym: (Late Egyptian) ptr
- (without a suffix pronoun) whether, although
Usage notes
This particle must introduce a sentence. In Middle Egyptian, it is usually followed by an attached second-person suffix pronoun, such as .k, .ṯ, .ṯnj, or .ṯn, indicating the person being addressed; after this comes the subject, in the form of a nominal subject, a demonstrative pronoun, or a dependent pronoun. In Old Egyptian, a dependent pronoun could be used instead of a suffix pronoun, reflecting the word’s origins as an imperative.
Alternative forms
m | m |
Verb
Alternative forms
m |
m - Esperanto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /mo/
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Estonian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈemː/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Etulo
Pronoun
ḿ
- I, first-person singular pronoun
- ḿ wēnî — I drink water
- ḿ wēnī — I drank water
m - Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈæm/, [ˈæm]
- IPA: /ˈem/, [ˈe̞m] (dated)
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
Interjection
m
m - French
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA: /ɛm/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Fula
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
Usage notes
m - Gothic
Romanization
m
- Romanization of 𐌼
m - Haitian Creole
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Pronoun
m
- Contraction of mwen.
m - Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈmeːtɛr]
Noun
m (plural m-ek)
- m (the unit of length in the International System of Units)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | m | m-ek |
accusative | m-t | m-eket |
dative | m-nek | m-eknek |
instrumental | m-rel | m-ekkel |
causal-final | m-ért | m-ekért |
translative | m-ré | m-ekké |
terminative | m-ig | m-ekig |
essive-formal | m-ként | m-ekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | m-ben | m-ekben |
superessive | m-en | m-eken |
adessive | m-nél | m-eknél |
illative | m-be | m-ekbe |
sublative | m-re | m-ekre |
allative | m-hez | m-ekhez |
elative | m-ből | m-ekből |
delative | m-ről | m-ekről |
ablative | m-től | m-ektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular | m-é | m-eké |
non-attributive possessive - plural | m-éi | m-ekéi |
Possessive forms of m | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | m-em | m-eim |
2nd person sing. | m-ed | m-eid |
3rd person sing. | m-e | m-ei |
1st person plural | m-ünk | m-eink |
2nd person plural | m-etek | m-eitek |
3rd person plural | m-ük | m-eik |
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA: [ˈm]
- (letter name): IPA: [ˈɛmː]
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | m | m-ek |
accusative | m-et | m-eket |
dative | m-nek | m-eknek |
instrumental | m-mel | m-ekkel |
causal-final | m-ért | m-ekért |
translative | m-mé | m-ekké |
terminative | m-ig | m-ekig |
essive-formal | m-ként | m-ekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | m-ben | m-ekben |
superessive | m-en | m-eken |
adessive | m-nél | m-eknél |
illative | m-be | m-ekbe |
sublative | m-re | m-ekre |
allative | m-hez | m-ekhez |
elative | m-ből | m-ekből |
delative | m-ről | m-ekről |
ablative | m-től | m-ektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular | m-é | m-eké |
non-attributive possessive - plural | m-éi | m-ekéi |
Possessive forms of m | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | m-em | m-eim |
2nd person sing. | m-ed | m-eid |
3rd person sing. | m-e | m-ei |
1st person plural | m-ünk | m-eink |
2nd person plural | m-etek | m-eitek |
3rd person plural | m-ük | m-eik |
m - Icelandic
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA: /ɛmː/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Ido
Pronunciation
- (context pronunciation) IPA: /m/
- (letter name) IPA: /me/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Igbo
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (upper case M)
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Pronoun
m - Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /ɛm/
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Italian
Letter
m f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case M)
m - Lashi
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/, [m̩˧]
Numeral
m
m - Latin
Letter
m
m - Latvian
Pronunciation
- IPA: [m]
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Livonian
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA: /m/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Malay
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Mandarin
Romanization
m
- Nonstandard spelling of m̄.
- Nonstandard spelling of ḿ.
- Nonstandard spelling of m̌.
- Nonstandard spelling of m̀.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
m - Mandinka
Pronoun
m
m - Norwegian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /emː/, /ɛmː/
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/
Letter
m
Usage notes
m - Nupe
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/, IPA: /ŋ/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɛm/
Letter
m (upper case M, lower case)
m - Portuguese
Letter
m - Romani
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (uppercase): M
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA: /m/
Letter
m (Cyrillic spelling м)
Noun
m ? (Cyrillic spelling м)
m - Skolt Sami
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA: /m/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA: (phoneme) /m/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
Pronunciation
- IPA: /me/ [me]
Pronoun
m
- (text messaging) Abbreviation of me.
m - Swahili
Verb
m
Usage notes
This term is archaic except in the common greeting m hali gani. Along with u and ni it is not conjugated.
m - Swedish
Preposition
m
Proper noun
m
- Moderate Party; Abbreviation of Moderaterna.
m - Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: m
- (letter name, Filipino alphabet): IPA: /ʔem/, [ʔɛm]
- (letter name, Abakada alphabet): IPA: /ma/, [mɐ]
- (letter name, Abecedario): IPA: /ˈʔeme/, [ˈʔɛ.mɛ]
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/, [m]
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔)
Letter
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋᜒ)
m - Turkish
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - Turkmen
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA: /m/
Letter
m (upper case M)
m - Xhosa
Pronoun
-m
m - Yoruba
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA: /m/, IPA: /ŋ/
- (letter name): IPA: /mĩ́/
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ŋ̄/
Pronoun
m̄ or m
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ŋ́/
Particle
ḿ
- Standard spelling of ń (“imperfect aspect marker”) (used before verbs that start with a /b/ sound)
m - Zulu
Letter
m (lower case, upper case M)
m - ǃKung
Verb
m