law

See also: LAW, Law, and ław

law - English

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: , IPA: /lɔ/
  • (cot–caught merger) enPR: , IPA: /lɑ/
  • Homophone: la (in accents with the cot-caught merger)
  • Homophone: lore (in non-rhotic accents with the horse-hoarse merger)

Noun

law (countable and uncountable, plural laws)

  1. (usually with "the") The body of binding rules and regulations, customs, and standards established in a community by its legislative and judicial authorities.
    • The courts interpret the law but should not make it.
    • In theory, entrapment is against the law.
    1. The body of such rules that pertain to a particular topic.
      • property law
      • commercial hunting and fishing law
    2. Common law, as contrasted with equity.
  2. A binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way.
    • There is a law against importing wallabies.
    • A new law forbids driving on that road.
    • The court ruled that the executive order was not law and nullified it.
  3. (more generally) A rule, such as:
    1. Any rule that must or should be obeyed, concerning behaviours and their consequences. (Compare mores.)
      • "Do unto others as you wish them to do unto you" is a good law to follow.
      • the law of self-preservation
    2. A rule or principle regarding the construction of language or art.
      • the laws of playwriting and poetry
    3. A statement (in physics, etc) of an (observed, established) order or sequence or relationship of phenomena which is invariable under certain conditions. (Compare theory.)
      • Synonyms: see law of nature
      • the laws of thermodynamics
      • Newton's third law of motion states that to every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction.
      • This is one of several laws derived from his general theory expounded in the Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica.
    4. (mathematics, logic) A statement (of relation) that is true under specified conditions; a mathematical or logical rule.
      • Mathematical laws can be proved purely through mathematics, without scientific experimentation.
    5. Any statement of the relation of acts and conditions to their consequences.
      • the law of scarcity
      • the law of supply and demand
    6. (linguistics) A sound law; a regular change in the pronunciation of a language.
      • Grimm's law
      • Dahl's law
    7. (cricket) One of the official rules of cricket as codified by the its (former) governing body, the MCC.
  4. The control and order brought about by the observance of such rules.
    • They worked to maintain law and order.
    • It was a territory without law, marked by violence.
  5. (informal) A person or group that act(s) with authority to uphold such rules and order (for example, one or more police officers).
    • Here comes the law — run!
    • then the law arrived on the scene
  6. The profession that deals with such rules (as lawyers, judges, police officers, etc).
    • He is studying for a career in law.
    • She has practiced law in New York for twenty years.
  7. Jurisprudence, the field of knowledge which encompasses these rules.
    • She went to university to study law.
  8. Litigation; legal action (as a means of maintaining or restoring order, redressing wrongs, etc).
    • They were quick to go to law.
  9. (now uncommon) An allowance of distance or time (a head start) given to a weaker (human or animal) competitor in a race, to make the race more fair.
  10. (aviation) A mode of operation of the flight controls of a fly-by-wire aircraft.
    • normal law; alternate law; direct law
  11. (fantasy) One of two metaphysical forces ruling the world in some fantasy settings, also called order, and opposed to chaos.
  12. (law, chiefly historical) An oath sworn before a court, especially disclaiming a debt. (Chiefly in the phrases "wager of law", "wage one's law", "perform one's law", "lose one's law".)

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

law (third-person singular simple present laws, present participle lawing, simple past and past participle lawed)

  1. (obsolete) To work as a lawyer; to practice law.
  2. (transitive, intransitive, chiefly dialectal) To prosecute or sue (someone), to litigate.
  3. (nonstandard) To rule over (with a certain effect) by law; to govern.
  4. (informal) To enforce the law.
  5. To subject to legal restrictions.

Noun

law (plural laws)

  1. (obsolete) A tumulus of stones.
  2. (Northern England, Scotland, archaic) A hill.

Noun

law (plural laws)

  1. (dialectal or obsolete) A score; share of expense; legal charge.

Interjection

law

  1. (dated) An exclamation of mild surprise; lawks.

Anagrams

law - Fula

Adverb

law

  1. early

law - Khumi Chin

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /lɔ˧/

Noun

law

  1. moon
  2. month

law - Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /law/

Noun

law m (diminutive lawk, feminine equivalent lawowka)

  1. lion (Panthera leo)

Declension

Singular Dual Plural
Nominative law lawa lawy
Genitive lawa lawowu lawow
Dative lawoju lawoma lawam
Accusative lawa lawowu lawy, lawow
Instrumental lawom lawoma lawami
Locative lawje lawoma lawach

Derived terms

law - Middle English

Noun

law

  1. Alternative form of lawe

law - Scots

Noun

law (plural laws)

  1. law
  2. rounded hill (usually conical, frequently isolated or conspicuous)

law - Sranan Tongo

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /lau̯/

Verb

law

  1. To be crazy
  2. To drive somebody crazy

Derived terms

law - Upper Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /lau̯/

Noun

law m

  1. lion (Panthera leo)

Declension

Singular Dual Plural
Nominative law lawaj lawy
Genitive lawa lawow lawow
Dative lawej lawomaj lawam
Accusative lawa lawje lawow
Instrumental lawom lawomaj lawami
Locative lawje lawomaj lawach
Vocative law lawaj lawy

Derived terms

law - Welsh

Noun

law

  1. Soft mutation of glaw (rain).

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
glaw law nglaw unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Noun

law

  1. Soft mutation of llaw (hand).

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
llaw law unchanged unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
Meaning and Definition of law
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