lateral

See also: latéral

lateral - English

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈlæt.ə.ɹəl/, /ˈlæt.ɹəl/

Adjective

lateral (comparative more lateral, superlative most lateral)

  1. To the side; of or pertaining to the side.
    • Instead of a promotion, I opted for a lateral move to a similar position in the marketing department.
    1. (anatomy, zootomy) Situated on one side or other of the body or of an organ, especially in the region furthest from the median plane.
      • The medial side of the knee faces the other knee, while the outer side of the knee is lateral.
      • A fish senses changes in hydrodynamic pressure with its lateral line.
      • Antonym: medial
    2. (pathology) Affecting the side or sides of the body, or confined to one side of the body.
    3. (physics) Acting or placed at right angles to a line of motion or strain.
  2. (UK) Non-linear or unconventional, as in, lateral thinking.
  3. (phonetics, phonology) (of a consonant, especially the English clear l) Pertaining to speech sounds generated by partially blocking the egress of the airstream with the tongue, leaving space on one or both sides of the occlusion for air passage.

Antonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

  • Armenian: կողմնային (hy) (kołmnayin), կողմնական (hy) (kołmnakan), կողքային (hy) (kołkʿayin)
  • Catalan: lateral (ca)
  • Czech: laterální (cs)
  • Finnish: lateraalinen (fi)
  • Galician: lateral (gl)
  • German: lateral (de)
  • Hungarian: laterális (hu)
  • Navajo: ałtsʼááyol
  • Romanian: lateral (ro)
  • Russian: латера́льный (ru) (latɛrálʹnyj)

Noun

lateral (plural laterals)

  1. An object, such as a passage or a protrusion, that is situated on the side of something else.
  2. (linguistics) A sound produced through lateral pronunciation (such as /l/ in lateral).
  3. (American football) A lateral pass.
  4. (business) An employee hired for a position at the same organizational level or salary as their previous position.

Translations

Verb

lateral (third-person singular simple present laterals, present participle lateralling or lateraling, simple past and past participle lateralled or lateraled)

  1. To move (oneself or something) in a lateral direction.
  2. (American football) To execute a lateral pass.

Derived terms

lateral - Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA: /lə.təˈɾal/
  • (Valencian) IPA: /la.teˈɾal/

Adjective

lateral (masculine and feminine plural laterals)

  1. lateral

Derived terms

Noun

lateral m or f (plural laterals)

  1. wingback
  2. (castells) a casteller in the pinya, who stands beside the baix and holds the legs of one of the segons to prevent them from swaying sideways.

lateral - German

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /lateˈʁaːl/

Adjective

lateral (strong nominative masculine singular lateraler, not comparable)

  1. lateral

Declension

number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist lateral sie ist lateral es ist lateral sie sind lateral
strong declension (without article) nominative lateraler laterale laterales laterale
genitive lateralen lateraler lateralen lateraler
dative lateralem lateraler lateralem lateralen
accusative lateralen laterale laterales laterale
weak declension (with definite article) nominative der laterale die laterale das laterale die lateralen
genitive des lateralen der lateralen des lateralen der lateralen
dative dem lateralen der lateralen dem lateralen den lateralen
accusative den lateralen die laterale das laterale die lateralen
mixed declension (with indefinite article) nominative ein lateraler eine laterale ein laterales (keine) lateralen
genitive eines lateralen einer lateralen eines lateralen (keiner) lateralen
dative einem lateralen einer lateralen einem lateralen (keinen) lateralen
accusative einen lateralen eine laterale ein laterales (keine) lateralen

lateral - Interlingua

Adjective

lateral (not comparable)

  1. lateral

lateral - Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA: /la.teˈɾaw/ [la.teˈɾaʊ̯]
  • (Portugal) IPA: /lɐ.tɨˈɾal/ [lɐ.tɨˈɾaɫ]
  • Hyphenation: la‧te‧ral

Adjective

lateral m or f (plural laterais)

  1. lateral (of, pertaining to or located in the side)
  2. of lesser importance

Derived terms

Noun

lateral f (plural laterais)

  1. (sports) sideline (line defining the side boundary of a playing field)
  2. (sports) throw-in (set-piece where the ball is thrown back into play)
  3. (phonetics) lateral (sound in which the airstream proceeds along the sides of the tongue)

Noun

lateral m or f by sense (plural laterais)

  1. (sports) winger (offensive player who plays on either side of the centre)

lateral - Romanian

Adjective

lateral m or n (feminine singular laterală, masculine plural laterali, feminine and neuter plural laterale)

  1. lateral

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/ accusative indefinite lateral laterală laterali laterale
definite lateralul laterala lateralii lateralele
genitive/ dative indefinite lateral laterale laterali laterale
definite lateralului lateralei lateralilor lateralelor

lateral - Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /lateˈɾal/ [la.t̪eˈɾal]
  • Syllabification: la‧te‧ral

Adjective

lateral (plural laterales)

  1. lateral, to the side
  2. (linguistics) lateral

Derived terms

Noun

lateral m or f (plural laterales)

  1. (soccer) full-back, fullback (a player who plays on the left or right side of defence)
  2. (linguistics) lateral

lateral - Swedish

Adjective

lateral (not comparable)

  1. to the side, lateral
  2. (linguistics) lateral

Declension

Inflection of lateral

Noun

lateral c

  1. (linguistics) a lateral consonant, a lateral

Declension

Declension of lateral 
Meaning and Definition of lateral
© 2022 WordCodex