for
for - English
Pronunciation
- Homophones: fore (with horse-hoarse merger), four (with horse-hoarse merger)
Conjunction
for
Synonyms
- given that, seeing that; see also because
Translations
Preposition
for
- Towards; in the direction of.
- The astronauts headed for the moon.
- Run for the hills!
- He was headed for the door when he remembered.
- Directed at; intended to belong to.
- I have something for you.
- In order to help, benefit, gratify, honor etc. (someone or something).
- Everything I do, I do for you.
- We're having a birthday party for Janet.
- The mayor gave a speech for the charity gala.
- To be used or treated in a stated way, or with a stated purpose.
- This is a new bell for my bicycle.
- The cake is for Tom and Helen's anniversary.
- These apples here are for eating. The rest are for throwing away.
- Supporting, in favour of.
- Antonym: against
- All those for the motion, raise your hands.
- Who's for ice-cream?
- I'm for going by train
- Ten voted for, and three against. (with implied object)
- Because of.
- He wouldn't apologize; and just for that, she refused to help him.
- He looks better for having lost weight. (UK usage)
- She was the worse for drink.
- I like her for lots of reasons.
- Intended to cure, remove or counteract; in order to cure, remove or counteract.
- This medicine is for your cough.
- I need to spray my house for termites.
- Over (a period of time).
- I've lived here for three years.
- They fought for days over a silly pencil.
- Throughout or across (a distance in space).
- I can see for miles.
- Used to introduce a subject within a to-infinitive clause.
- It is unreasonable for our boss to withhold our wages.
- All I want is for you to be happy.
- On behalf of.
- I will stand in for him.
- I speak for the Prime Minister.
- In the role or capacity of; instead of; in place of.
- I used a hay bale for a bed.
- He's got a turnip for a brain.
- In exchange for; in correspondence or equivalence with.
- I got five hundred pounds for that old car!
- He matched me blow for blow.
- In order to obtain or acquire.
- I am aiming for completion by the end of business Thursday.
- He's going for his doctorate.
- Do you want to go for coffee?
- People all over Greece looked to Delphi for answers.
- Can you go to the store for some eggs?
- I'm saving up for a car.
- Don't wait for an answer.
- What did he ask you for?
- By the standards of, usually with the implication that those standards are lower than one might otherwise expect; considering.
- Fair for its day.
- She's spry for an old lady.
- He's very mature, for a two-year old.
- To be, or as being.
- Don't take me for a fool.
- (usually in the phrase 'for all') Despite, in spite of.
- For all his expensive education, he didn't seem very bright.
- Indicating something desired or anticipated.
- O for the wings of a dove.
- Ah! for wings to soar …
- And now for a slap-up meal!
- (in expressions such as 'for a start') Introducing the first item(s) in a potential sequence.
- Go scuba diving? For one thing, I can't even swim.
- (with names, chiefly US) In honor of; after.
- He is named for his grandfather.
- Due or facing (a certain outcome or fate).
- He totally screwed up that project. Now he's surely for the sack.
- (chiefly US) Out of; used to indicate a fraction, a ratio
- In term of base hits, Jones was three for four on the day
- (cricket) Used as part of a score to indicate the number of wickets that have fallen.
- At close of play, England were 305 for 3.
- (obsolete) Indicating that in prevention of which, or through fear of which, anything is done.
- Used in various more-or-less idiomatic ways to construe individual verbs, indicating various semantic relationships such as target, purpose, result, etc.; see also the entries for individual phrasal verbs, e.g. ask for, look for, stand for, etc.
- to account for one's whereabouts to care for a relative to settle for second best to allow for mistakes
- (nonstandard) So (that), in order to
- He took the swing shift for he could get more overtime.
Alternative forms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Particle
for
- (nonstandard, in representations of dialectal speech, especially that of black speakers) To, the particle for marking the following verb as an infinitive.
Related terms
Anagrams
for - Abinomn
Noun
for
for - Cameroon Pidgin
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔ/
Preposition
for
for - Catalan
Noun
for m (plural fors)
for - Chinese
Pronunciation
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fo6
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fo6
- Yale: foh
- Cantonese Pinyin: fo6
- Guangdong Romanization: fo6
- Sinological IPA : /fɔː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
for
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) to be used for; to serve the purpose of
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) to be for the sake (of someone); to be used by someone
for - Cornish
Noun
for
- Mixed mutation of mor.
for - Danish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈfoˀɐ̯], [ˈfoɐ̯ˀ]
Noun
for n (singular definite foret, plural indefinite for)
Inflection
Pronunciation
- IPA: [fʌ]
Preposition
for
Adverb
for
Conjunction
for
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈfoˀɐ̯], [ˈfoɐ̯ˀ]
Verb
for, fór or farede
- past tense of fare.
for - Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA: [for]
- Hyphenation: for
Adverb
for
Derived terms
for - French
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔʁ/
Noun
for m (plural not attested)
- (obsolete) Only used in for intérieur
for - Galician
Verb
for
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ir
Verb
for
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ser
for - Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔːr/
Noun
for f (genitive singular forar, nominative plural forir)
Declension
Derived terms
- forarpittur
for - Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔr/
Preposition
for
Derived terms
- de fore (“from afar, at afar, distance”)
- for de hike (“a great way off (from here)”)
- for-
- fora komerco (“foreign trade”)
- fora navigado (“foreign navigation”)
- fora (“distant, remote, far distant”)
- forajo (“a distant object; distance (prospect)”)
- fore (“(far) away”)
- foresar (“to be away”)
- foreso (“remoteness”)
- forigar (“to remove, send away”)
for - Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA: /for/, [fɔr]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA: /for/, [fɔr]
Verb
for (present infinitive fārī or fārier, perfect active fātus sum); first conjugation, deponent, defective
Conjugation
Certain forms were not used in Classical Latin.
Conjugation of for (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | for | fāris, fāre | fātur | fāmur | fāminī | fantur |
imperfect | fābar | fābāris, fābāre | fābātur | fābāmur | fābāminī | fābantur | |
future | fābor | fāberis, fābere | fābitur | fābimur | fābiminī | fābuntur | |
perfect | fātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | fātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | fātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | fer | fēris, fēre | fētur | fēmur | fēminī | fentur |
imperfect | fārer | fārēris, fārēre | fārētur | fārēmur | fārēminī | fārentur | |
perfect | fātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | fātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | fāre | — | — | fāminī | — |
future | — | fātor | fātor | — | — | fantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | fārī, fārier1 | fātum esse | fātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | fāns | fātus | fātūrus | — | — | fandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
fandī | fandō | fandum | fandō | fātum | fātū |
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
Related terms
for - Middle English
Alternative forms
Preposition
for
Conjunction
for
Descendants
for - Middle Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /for/
Preposition
for (with accusative or dative)
for - Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈfɔrː/ (unstressed)
- IPA: /fɔ/ (unstressed)
Adverb
for
- too
- for ung ― too young
- for langt ― too far
Synonyms
Conjunction
for
Synonyms
Noun
for n (definite singular foret, indefinite plural for, definite plural fora or forene)
- alternative form of fôr
Derived terms
Preposition
for
Derived terms
Verb
for
- past tense of fare.
for - Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔrː/
Conjunction
for
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /foːr/
Noun
for f (definite singular fora, indefinite plural forer, definite plural forene)
Alternative forms
Noun
for f (definite singular fora, indefinite plural forer, definite plural forene)
Derived terms
- plogfòr
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fuːr/
Adjective
for (neuter fort, definite singular and plural fore, comparative forare, indefinite superlative forast, definite superlative foraste)
- fast
- gå fórare!
- Go faster!
- gå fórare!
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fuːr/
Noun
for n (definite singular foret, indefinite plural for, definite plural fora)
- alternative form of fôr (“fodder”)
Derived terms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fuːr/
Noun
for n (definite singular foret, indefinite plural for, definite plural fora)
- alternative form of fôr (“lining”)
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔrː/
Preposition
for
Adverb
for
- too
- Det er for langt å gå.
- It is too far to walk.
- in favour of
- Eg var for å bli med i FN.
- I was in favour of joining the UN.
Derived terms
Verb
for
for
for - Old English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /for/
Preposition
for
- because of (+ dative)
- for (for the sake of) (+ dative)
- for (on behalf of, instead of) (+ accusative)
- ago (+ dative)
- Hē swealt for swelċe... twām þūsendum ġēara.
- He died like... two thousand years ago.
Descendants
Pronunciation
- IPA: /foːr/
Verb
fōr
- first/third-person singular preterite of faran
Pronunciation
- IPA: /foːr/
Noun
fōr f (nominative plural fōra)
Declension
Pronunciation
- IPA: /foːr/
Noun
fōr m
Declension
Descendants
for - Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /for/
Alternative forms
Determiner
for (triggers eclipsis)
For quotations using this term, see for.
Synonyms
- sethar
Descendants
Alternative forms
Preposition
for (with accusative or dative)
For quotations using this term, see for.
Inflection
Person | Normal | Emphatic |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | form | for(u)msa |
2d person sing. | fort | fortsu |
3d sing. masc./neut., dative | for | |
3d sing. masc./neut., accusative | foir, fair | foirsom, foirsem |
3d sing. fem., dative | fu(i)ri | |
3d sing. fem., accusative | forrae | |
1st person pl. | fornn, furnn | for(u)nni |
2d person pl. | fu(i)rib, fo(i)rib | fu(i)ribsi |
3d person pl., dative | for(a)ib | for(a)ibsom |
3d person pl., accusative | forru | forrusom |
Derived terms
Combinations with definite articles:
- forsin(d) (masculine and feminine accusative singular, all genders dative singular)
- forsa (neuter accusative singular)
- for(s)na (accusative plural)
- for(s)naib (dative plural)
Combinations with possessive determiners:
Combinations with relative pronouns:
for - Old Norse
Noun
for f
Descendants
for - Old Saxon
Noun
for
- Alternative form of fora
for - Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfoʁ/ [ˈfoh]
- (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfoʁ/ [ˈfoh]
- (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈfoɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈfoʁ/ [ˈfoχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈfoɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA: /ˈfoɾ/
- Hyphenation: for
Verb
for
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfɔʁ/ [ˈfɔh]
- (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfɔʁ/ [ˈfɔh]
- (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈfɔɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈfɔʁ/ [ˈfɔχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈfɔɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA: /ˈfɔɾ/
Noun
for m (plural fors)
- (programming) for loop (a loop that uses a counter)
for - Romanian
Noun
for n (plural foruri)
Declension
for - Swedish
Verb
for
- past tense of fara.
for - Walloon
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɔʀ/
Noun
for m (plural fors)
for - West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɸor/
Verb
for
Conjugation
Conjugation of for (action verb) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | tofor | mofor | afor | |
2nd person | nofor | fofor | ||
3rd person | inanimate | ifor | dofor | |
animate | ||||
imperative | nofor, for | fofor, for |
for - Yola
Preposition
for
- Alternative form of vor