eta
eta - English
Noun
eta (plural etas)
- The seventh letter of the Modern Greek alphabet, the eighth in Old Greek.
- (physics) A kind of electrically neutral meson having zero spin and isospin.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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Pronunciation
- enPR: āʹtə, IPA: /ˈeɪtə/
Noun
eta (plural etas or eta)
Anagrams
eta - Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA: /eta/, [e̞.t̪a]
Alternative forms
- ta (see usage notes)
Conjunction
eta
- and
- katuak eta txakurrak ― cats and dogs
- (mathematics) plus, and
- bat eta bat bi dira ― one plus one is two
- upon, after
- Hotelera ailegatu eta igerilekura joan ziren. ― They went to the swimming pool just after arriving at the hotel.
- (Southern) since, because
- Ezin dut kakaueterik jan, alergikoa naiz eta. ― I can't eat peanuts because I'm allergic
Usage notes
In the spoken language, the form ta is often used, specially (but not exclusively) after words ending in vowels. In formal, written language, eta is the only standard form.
Noun
eta inan
- eta (Greek letter)
Declension
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | eta | eta | etak |
ergative | etak | etak | etek |
dative | etari | etari | etei |
genitive | etaren | etaren | eten |
comitative | etarekin | etarekin | etekin |
causative | etarengatik | etarengatik | etengatik |
benefactive | etarentzat | etarentzat | etentzat |
instrumental | etaz | etaz | etez |
inessive | etatan | etan | etetan |
locative | etatako | etako | etetako |
allative | etatara | etara | etetara |
terminative | etataraino | etaraino | etetaraino |
directive | etatarantz | etarantz | etetarantz |
destinative | etatarako | etarako | etetarako |
ablative | etatatik | etatik | etetatik |
partitive | etarik | — | — |
prolative | etatzat | — | — |
eta - Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA: /ˈɛ.tə/
- (Valencian) IPA: /ˈɛ.ta/
Noun
eta f (plural etes)
eta - Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈeta]
- Hyphenation: e‧ta
Adjective
eta (accusative singular etan, plural etaj, accusative plural etajn)
- tiny, little, minuscule, slight (see -et-)
- Se ĉi tio domo estas fakte domego, ĝi estas la plej eta domego, kiun mi jam vidis!
- If that house is in fact a mansion, it is the tiniest mansion I ever saw!
- Etaj manoj povas fari egajn malordojn.
- Little hands can make huge messes.
- Vere, la primo estas eta honoro, sed Mikaelo ege fieras pri ĝi.
- True, the award is a small honor, but Michael is immensely proud of it.
- Ŝia parto en la teatraĵo ne estas nur malgranda rolo, ĝi estas eta rolo sen sola vorto de dialogo.
- Her part in the play is not only a small role, it is a minuscule role without a single word of dialog.
- Mi havas nur etan kapdoloron.
- I only have a slight headache.
- Antonym: ega
Usage notes
Usually smaller than malgranda (“small”).
Derived terms
eta - Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈeːʰta/
Verb
eta (third person singular past indicative át, third person plural past indicative ótu, supine etið)
- to eat
Conjugation
Conjugation of eta (group v-72) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | eta | |
supine | etið | |
participle (a26)1 | etandi | etin |
present | past | |
first singular | eti | át |
second singular | etur | átst |
third singular | etur | át |
plural | eta | ótu |
imperative | ||
singular | et! | |
plural | etið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Noun
eta n (genitive singular eta, plural etu)
- eta (letter of the Greek alphabet)
Declension
Declension of eta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | eta | etað | etu, etur | etuni |
accusative | eta | etað | etu, etur | etuni |
dative | eta | etanum | etum | etunum |
genitive | eta | etans | etna | etnanna |
eta - Haitian Creole
Noun
eta
Related terms
eta - Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɛːta/
Alternative forms
- éta (more common)
Verb
eta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative át, third-person plural past indicative átu, supine etið)
- to eat
Noun
eta f (genitive singular etu, nominative plural etur) or eta n (genitive singular eta, nominative plural etu)
- eta (letter of the Greek alphabet)
Declension
or
eta - Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɛ.ta/
- Hyphenation: è‧ta
Noun
eta m or f (invariable)
- eta (Greek letter)
Anagrams
eta - Japanese
Romanization
eta
eta - Laboya
Verb
eta
- to see
eta - Manggarai
Adverb
eta
eta - Maquiritari
Pronunciation
- IPA: [eta]
Verb
eta
Derived terms
eta - Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA: /²eːtɑ/
Verb
eta (present tense et, past tense åt, past participle ete, passive infinitive etast, present participle etande, imperative et)
- to eat
- Dei åt for mykje.
- They ate too much.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
eta - Ojibwe
Adverb
eta
- only, just
- Bezhig eta ogii-ni-maajiinaan ini akikoon awe naadaabowed.
- The person going after water only took one pail.
- Bezhig eta ogii-ni-maajiinaan ini akikoon awe naadaabowed.
Related terms
eta - Old Norse
Alternative forms
Noun
eta f (genitive etu)
Declension
Descendants
- Norwegian Nynorsk: ete
Verb
eta (singular past indicative át, plural past indicative átu, past participle etinn)
- to eat
Conjugation
infinitive | eta | |
---|---|---|
present participle | etandi | |
past participle | etinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | et | át |
2nd-person singular | etr | ázt |
3rd-person singular | etr | át |
1st-person plural | etum | átum |
2nd-person plural | etið | átuð |
3rd-person plural | eta | átu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | eta | æta |
2nd-person singular | etir | ætir |
3rd-person singular | eti | æti |
1st-person plural | etim | ætim |
2nd-person plural | etið | ætið |
3rd-person plural | eti | æti |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | et | |
1st-person plural | etum | |
2nd-person plural | etið |
infinitive | etask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | etandisk | |
past participle | etizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | etumk | átumk |
2nd-person singular | ezk | ázk |
3rd-person singular | ezk | ázk |
1st-person plural | etumsk | átumsk |
2nd-person plural | etizk | átuzk |
3rd-person plural | etask | átusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | etumk | ætumk |
2nd-person singular | etisk | ætisk |
3rd-person singular | etisk | ætisk |
1st-person plural | etimsk | ætimsk |
2nd-person plural | etizk | ætizk |
3rd-person plural | etisk | ætisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | ezk | |
1st-person plural | etumsk | |
2nd-person plural | etizk |
Descendants
eta - Ottawa
Adverb
eta
eta - Pali
Alternative forms
Adjective
eta
- this
Usage notes
The case form etad is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form.
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | esā | etā |
Accusative (second) | etaṃ | etā |
Instrumental (third) | etāya | etāhi or etābhi |
Dative (fourth) | etāya or etassā or etissā or etissāya | etāsaṃ or etāsānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | etāya | etāhi or etābhi |
Genitive (sixth) | etāya or etassā or etissā or etissāya | etāsaṃ or etāsānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | etāya or etāyaṃ or etissaṃ | etāsu |
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | etaṃ or etad | etāni |
Accusative (second) | etaṃ or etad | etāni |
Instrumental (third) | etena | etehi or etebhi |
Dative (fourth) | etassa | etesaṃ or etesānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | etasmā or etamhā | etehi or etebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | etassa | etesaṃ or etesānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | etasmiṃ or etamhi | etesu |
Derived terms
- (pronoun) etā
Pronoun
eta m
- this one
Declension
Pronoun
eta n
- this one
Usage notes
The case form etad is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form.
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | etaṃ or etad | etāni |
Accusative (second) | etaṃ or etad | etāni |
Instrumental (third) | etena | etehi or etebhi |
Dative (fourth) | etassa | etesaṃ or etesānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | etasmā or etamhā | etehi or etebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | etassa | etesaṃ or etesānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | etasmiṃ or etamhi | etesu |
eta - Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɛ.ta/
- Syllabification: e‧ta
Noun
eta f
- eta (Greek letter Η, η)
Declension
eta - Portuguese
Alternative forms
- eita (Brazilian)
Interjection
eta
- expresses surprise
eta - Romanian
Noun
eta f (uncountable)
- (obsolete) age
Declension
singular | ||
---|---|---|
f gender | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
nominative/accusative | (o) eta | {{{def}}} |
genitive/dative | (unei) {{{pl}}} | {{{pl}}}i |
vocative |
eta - Sotho
Verb
eta
eta - Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈeta/ [ˈe.t̪a]
- Syllabification: e‧ta
Noun
eta f (plural etas)
eta - Tswana
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɛ.ta/
Verb
eta