after
after - English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/
- (Northern England, other non-rhotic without the trap-bath split) IPA: /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈæf.tɚ/
- (dialectal, now rare) IPA: /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/, /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/
- Hyphenation: af‧ter
Adverb
after (not comparable)
- Behind; later in time; following.
- I left the room, and the dog bounded after.
- They lived happily ever after.
- I might come next month, or the month after.
Derived terms
terms derived from after (adverb)
Translations
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Preposition
after
- Subsequently to; following in time; later than.
- We had a few beers after the game.
- The time is quarter after eight.
- The Cold War began shortly after WWII.
- After you with the salt/paper.
- I told her to shut the door after her.
- (in reduplicative expressions) Repeatedly, seemingly is a sequence without end.
- day after day, time after time, mile after mile, beer after beer, smile after smile
- Behind.
- He will leave a trail of destruction after him.
- In pursuit of, seeking.
- He's after a job; run after him; inquire after her health.
- In allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing.
- We named him after his grandfather; a painting after Leonardo da Vinci.
- Next in importance or rank.
- The princess is next in line to the throne after the prince.
- As a result of.
- After your bad behaviour, you will be punished.
- In spite of.
- After all that has happened, he is still my friend.
- I can't believe that, after all our advice against gambling, you walked into that casino!
- (Ireland, usually preceded by a form of be, followed by an -ing form of a verb) Used to indicate recent completion of an activity
- I was after finishing my dinner when there was a knock on the door.
- (dated) According to an author or text.
- Denoting the aim or object; concerning; in relation to.
- to look after workmen; to enquire after a friend; to thirst after righteousness
- (obsolete) According to the direction and influence of; in proportion to; befitting.
Usage notes
- The Irish English usage example is equivalent to "I had just finished my dinner when […] .".
Synonyms
Derived terms
Expressions with "after"
- accessary after the fact
- accessory after the fact
- a day after the fair
- after-five
- after a fashion
- after all
- after all is said and done
- after dark
- after hours
- afternoon
- after one's own heart
- after one's own soul
- after Saturday comes Sunday
- after school special
- after the fact
- after the jump
- after the Lord Mayor's show
- after us the deluge
- after you
- close the stable door after the horse has bolted
- day after day
- day after tomorrow
- fish and company stink after three days
- it is easy to be wise after the event
- letters after one's name
- life after death
- one after another
- one after the other
- one thing after another
- please repeat after me
- sought-after
- they're only after one thing
- throw good money after bad
- time after time
- two days after tomorrow
Phrasal verbs with "after"
Translations
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Conjunction
after
- Signifies that the action of the clause it starts takes place before the action of the other clause.
- I went home after we had decided to call it a day.
Translations
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Adjective
after
- (dated) Later; second (of two); next, following, subsequent
- (nautical, where the frame of reference is within the ship) At or towards the stern of a ship.
- The after gun is mounted aft.
- The after gun is abaft the forward gun.
Usage notes
Derived terms
Related terms
Anagrams
after - German
Preposition
after (governs the dative)
- (chiefly Early New High German) after
after - Middle Dutch
Preposition
after
- (Holland) Alternative form of achter
Adverb
after
- (Holland) Alternative form of achter
after - Middle High German
Preposition
after (+ dative)
after - Old High German
Alternative forms
- aftar, efter
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈaf.ter/
Preposition
after (+ dative)
- after
- after zweim tagon
- after two days
- according to, in
- after antreitu
- in order
Adverb
after
after - Proto-Norse
Romanization
after
- Romanization of ᚨᚠᛏᛖᚱ
after - Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈafən/
Adjective
after
- comparative degree of aft
Adverb
after (comparative aftener, superlative aftenest)
after - Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈafteɾ/ [ˈaf.t̪eɾ]
- Syllabification: af‧ter
Noun
after m (plural afters)
after - West Frisian
Preposition
after
- Alternative form of achter