-ł-

See also: ł and Ł

Prefix

-ł-

  1. The -ł- classifier or valence-change prefix, a causative-transitivizing prefix of active verbs that modifies the transitivity or valence and grammatical voice of a verb. It often transitivizes an intransitive -∅- (unmarked) verb:
    • yibéézhit’s boiling (yi-∅-béézh)
    • naʼniyęęshsomething flows about in a meandering fashion (naʼni-∅-yęęsh)
      • naʼniłhęęshhe’s making it flow about in a meandering fashion (naʼni-ł-yęęsh)
    • siʼą́a roundish object lies in position (-∅-ʼą́)
      • łʼą́I keep a roundish object in position (-ł-ʼą́)

Interfix

-ł-

  1. a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word.
Meaning and Definition of -ł-
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